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I just realized that quite a few newcomers to crypto still confuse holding coins and trading coins. Actually, the concept of holding coins originated from a humorous typo in 2013 on Bitcoin Talk, when a member wrote "I AM HODLING," and it became a trend within the community.
The essence of holding coins is very simple — it is a long-term investment strategy, where you buy a certain coin and hold it for several months or even years, regardless of whether the price goes up or down. Unlike trading coins, which involves continuous buying and selling to make short-term profits, holding coins requires patience and belief in the project's future.
I think to become a true holder, you need to meet a few basic conditions. First, you must trust that blockchain technology and the digital currency market will develop strongly. Second, you need to have a stable mindset, unaffected by short-term price fluctuations. Third, you should have idle funds that you do not need to use immediately.
But is holding coins really effective? Honestly, it depends a lot on the timing of your market entry. If you entered at the beginning of 2017, then regardless of which coin you bought, you would have won because prices increased from 30 to 3,000 times in less than a year. But if you entered at the wrong time, even your holding strategy could be affected.
In reality, trading coins and holding coins are two completely different methods. To be a trader, you need to analyze technical indicators, understand metrics like MACD, RSI, Bollinger Bands, and stay updated with news because coin prices are very sensitive to market information. Meanwhile, holders don’t need to be that complicated — just a basic understanding of buying, selling, and storing coins in a wallet is enough.
I recommend combining both methods. You can allocate a portion of your capital to short-term trading for quick profits, and the rest to holding coins for long-term growth. The best way is to split into two separate accounts to avoid confusion. The biggest secret is still "don’t put all your eggs in one basket" — diversify your portfolio.
When holding coins, I suggest choosing top coins like Bitcoin, Ethereum, Ripple, along with a few promising altcoins to reduce risk. Especially when the market is down, with negative news about hacks or criticisms from governments, patience becomes very important.
But when the market starts to rise strongly — what’s called a bull market — that’s when holding coins can maximize its benefits. Positive signals like the SEC reviewing Bitcoin ETF, technical developments on the Bitcoin blockchain, or an increase in nodes supporting Lightning Network all indicate a brighter future. That’s when steadfast holders will be rewarded handsomely.