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Bitcoin at $78,000 faces life-and-death tug-of-war, with extremely low trading volume hiding significant risk of a major trend reversal
After intense volatility following the FOMC meeting, Bitcoin has fully stabilized, and as of May 2nd, the price firmly remains above $78,000. Mainstream platforms quote in the $78,000-$78,800 range, showing a surprisingly strong recovery rally.
Looking back at the past week’s trend, BTC completed a typical “bottoming out, rallying, pulling back, and stabilizing” pattern: a rapid rebound from a low of $74,000, reaching as high as $79,500, hitting a ten-week high, then encountering strong selling pressure that pushed back to the critical support at $76,000, ultimately relying on the 100-day EMA to recover most of the decline. On May 1st, it surged 2.52% in a single day, with short-term buying power returning strongly, completely reversing the weak pattern before the holiday.
But all traders must be alert to a deadly hidden risk: the current 24-hour cross-exchange trading volume has fallen below $8 billion, hitting a new low since October 2023. In an extremely thin market, what seems calm on the surface actually has very limited liquidity. Even small capital movements can trigger sharp rises or falls, greatly amplifying short-term volatility risks.
1. Core battle between bulls and bears: two cost lines define the range of oscillation
The current tug-of-war in BTC is essentially a battle over market chip costs, with two core cost lines directly defining short-term price boundaries: Short-term selling pressure: $78,900 (STH holders’ cost line). The current price is slightly below this level, and retail investors and short-term funds that entered in recent months are generally at a floating loss. If the price rebounds to $78,900, a large volume of stop-loss selling pressure will flood out, making it the most difficult resistance to break through in the short term.
Balance line: $78,000 (market’s true average price TMM). This is the central point of the market’s actual cost basis, around which all recent oscillations, tug-of-wars, and price movements have been centered. Holding above indicates a bias toward the bullish side, while falling below signals a return to weakness.
Double-layer support + massive options settlement determine the short-term direction
Support levels below the market are layered to provide a safety net, while derivatives settlement pressure hides potential short-term trend traps:
Strong short-term support: $75,000-$76,000. This is the dynamic support at the 100-day moving average, also a recent dense zone of chip accumulation, serving as the defensive bottom line for short-term holdings and the core basis of this rebound.
Ultimate defense zone: $65,000-$70,000. If short-term support fails, this zone is recognized by institutional funds as a strong holding fortress and a key line of defense for the medium- to long-term bull market structure, with high tolerance for errors.
More critically, on May 2nd, a major options settlement occurs: 23,000 BTC options contracts on Deribit expire, with a notional value of up to $1.74 billion. The put-call ratio for this settlement is 1.10, indicating a market leaning toward bearish sentiment, with the maximum pain point at $76,000. The price at settlement is highly likely to gravitate toward this level, and short-term volatility and shakeouts are inevitable.
Macro easing, tight market, the core truth behind market divergence
The core driver of this BTC rebound comes from macro liquidity recovery: the Fed maintaining steady interest rates, a weakening dollar index, easing inflation concerns, and continued strength in US tech stocks, boosting risk appetite. Coupled with a net ETF inflow of $1.97 billion in April, with nine consecutive days of capital inflows, providing solid bottom support for the rally. However, selling pressure has been brewing beneath the surface: since April 15th, over 150k BTC have been transferred to exchanges, with massive sell orders accumulating in the $76,700-$79,300 range; the cost basis of 475k BTC holdings is concentrated between $77,800 and $80,880, with investors generally on the brink of breakeven, so any rebound could trigger profit-taking sell pressure.
Hidden market concerns: April’s short-term capital inflows were impressive, but since the beginning of the year, ETF net outflows totaled $4.5 billion, with recent outflows of $390 million, indicating the overall capital pattern has not fully reversed.
Future turning point forecast: strategic positive factors are brewing, and the window for trend reversal is opening. Amid short-term volatility, top-tier long-term positive factors are quietly taking shape, potentially rewriting BTC’s supply-demand landscape: the US has classified Bitcoin as a national security asset, highlighting its geopolitical strategic value. The White House has sent clear signals, and major announcements regarding US strategic Bitcoin reserves may soon materialize. Currently, the US Treasury holds 328k BTC in permanent lockup, and if a subsequent bill to increase holdings by 1 million BTC passes, it will create long-term scarcity benefits, supporting a continued bull market. Meanwhile, spot supply continues to dry up, with OTC inventories decreasing by 20,700 BTC in 30 days, making circulating spot increasingly scarce. Institutional long-term accumulation is clear, shifting market focus from retail speculation to institutional value allocation.
Key short-term trading signals: a volume breakout above $80,000 targets directly at $84,000-$88,000; repeated attempts to push higher and failing, or falling below $76,000 support, will see the market retreat to the $70,000-$75,000 range. In an extremely thin market, heavy positions are strictly prohibited; patience is required until a clear breakout direction emerges.