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What Is the F1 Score? How Can It Combine Precision and Recall to Evaluate a Trading Model?

In crypto quantitative trading, one model may issue very few bullish signals, resulting in high precision but missing many upward opportunities; another may identify most market rallies but generate many false signals. It is difficult to evaluate a model comprehensively by looking at just one metric. The F1 score is a way to jointly measure precision and recall.

First, what is the F1 score?

The F1 score is the harmonic mean of precision and recall, calculated as: F1 = 2 × precision × recall ÷ (precisi
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#Gate全球合规版图扩展

XRP clings to its previous low in weak sideways trading; moving-average resistance remains to be broken

Currently at 1.0833 (-1.55%); after consecutive declines from 1.3414 to a low of 1.0764, it has moved sideways. The 4H moving averages are bearishly aligned (EMA7:1.0970/EMA20:1.1288/EMA60:1.1922), with the price below EMA7. A rebound needs to reclaim 1.097 to show signs of stabilization; only a break above 1.1288 would signal strengthening.

Scenario: If 1.0764 holds → a low-volume rebound to 1.097; above that, watch 1.1288. If it fails → a wick down to 1.0650 followed by a
XRP-1.12%
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Aoying aggressively adds to its long position in Nvidia$NVDA ‌
NVDA-0.35%
You have 10 seconds to find the sensitive word in this sentence.
Anyone who can answer instantly has basically been thoroughly conditioned by the Chinese internet.
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What Is Walk-Forward Testing? Why Can Backtesting Over a Fixed Period Hide Strategy Flaws?

In cryptocurrency trading, market conditions are constantly changing. A strategy may perform exceptionally well in a bull market but get stopped out frequently in a sideways market; it may also be profitable on a certain period of historical data but fail to adapt to subsequent volatility. Walk-forward testing can help traders assess how well a strategy adapts across different periods.

First, what is walk-forward testing?

Walk-forward testing typically divides historical data into consecutive time win
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Expectations of Fed rate hikes have largely been priced in. Gold has broken below the lower boundary of the ascending channel on a short-term basis, reaching around 4090. As I said earlier, the 4080–4100 range is a support zone. If support in this range holds, expectations for this phase have already been priced in ahead of time; this was just a bout of emotional selling. If prices stabilize, they should still rebound. Pay close attention to the strength of support around 4080. If it holds, that will give us an opportunity to go long$XAU $XAUT
XAU+0.38%
XAUT+0.34%
Is the BTC Rebound Just an Illusion?
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I haven't been wrong often in my #Bitcoin analyses so far. So it's worth following these analyses I share every week closely and saving them.
This week, it dropped to the $72K-#Bitcoin range you $74K pointed out. Next up is $64,800!
⚠️ This is not investment advice.
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BTC-0.67%
What Is Survivorship Bias? Why Can Studying Only Coins That Still Exist Today Overestimate a Strategy’s Returns?

In the cryptocurrency market, some traders select currently popular and actively traded coins for historical backtests, then use the results to judge whether a strategy works. But if they ignore projects that have been delisted, lost liquidity over time, or performed very poorly, the backtest results may be systematically biased. This phenomenon is known as survivorship bias.

First, what is survivorship bias?

It refers to focusing only on objects that still exist or have succeede
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US stocks suddenly surge! Tech stocks rebound across the board—is the bull market really back?

US stocks have finally had their moment in the sun! Investors who were previously worried about lofty valuations, no rate cuts, and rising geopolitical risks suddenly found that their stocks were rebounding across the board. It feels like payday just arrived, and you can finally forget about the mortgage for a while.
The focus of this rally is still tech stocks and the AI sector. After all, one of the key drivers of the US stock market in recent years has been artificial intelligence. From chips and
NVDA-4.34%
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Trump Media Reports $409.7M Q3 Profit, Driven by Digital Assets

Trump Media & Technology Group reported a net profit of $409.7 million for the third quarter of 2026, with digital asset gains playing a major role.

The company recorded approximately $378.1 million in digital asset gains, highlighting how crypto holdings can significantly influence corporate financial results.

However, the headline profit needs context. Revenue was just $3 million, while adjusted EBITDA showed a loss of $12.3 million.

This shows the growing impact of digital assets on corporate balance sheets, but also th
Global stock markets suddenly bounce back! The pullback in oil prices is just the trigger—the real drama may only just be beginning

If financial markets were a TV series, the past few days would definitely count as a plot-twist episode.
Geopolitical risks had been mounting, compounded by a correction in tech stocks, and market sentiment had turned gloomy. Just as many investors were getting ready to throw in the towel, signs of easing tensions emerged, oil prices fell, and global stock markets quickly rebounded.
U.S. stocks surged on November 9, with the S&P 500 up about 2.3% and the Nasdaq u
SNDK+6.27%
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Pi Network: Paving a Digital Economy Path for Ordinary People
In a world accustomed to following old rules, Pi has chosen not to go with the flow, but instead to try to open up a new path for ordinary people to participate.
It is called a “nonconformist” not to stand out for its own sake, but because it has made different choices on key issues:
1. Not relying on the intermediary logic of the traditional financial system
In the traditional financial system, banks and large institutions hold most of the influence and power over distribution. Pi’s starting point is to enable more ordinary people
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  • 2
#NvidiaCEOUnderInvestigation
NVDA Under Pressure: Congressional Testimony Request and Technical Breakdown

While the broader semiconductor sector attempted to recover, Nvidia ($NVDA) continues to face significant selling pressure. The primary catalyst for the recent negative sentiment is the news that the U.S. Congress has summoned CEO Jensen Huang to testify regarding alleged ties to a Chinese spy. This development adds further regulatory and geopolitical uncertainty for the company.

Technical Analysis (1D Chart)

The daily chart shows a clear downward trend across all indicators:

· P
NVDA-4.34%
You little punk,
you just ran off on your own,
leaving her with two big guys.
I feel sorry for her for three seconds.
Folks, this story just keeps getting more outrageous 🍉
Jensen Huang’s affair partner, Huang Le, is actually married!
Her husband, Kang Wei (the man in black pants in the photo)
The couple founded Hexi Investment, a secondary-market private equity firm whose assets under management peaked at nearly 20 billion
Kang Wei himself is also a big shot
Shenwan’s chief strategy analyst, the inaugural New Fortune Best Strategy Analyst, and general manager of China Ocean Fund
He also led the development of a computing power center in Songjiang, Shanghai, and later sold its equity
Then the Huichiu Technol
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Low-Cost Christmas
and
High-Cost Christmas
Today's early-session BTC rebound-short setup has played out in the expected direction.
After rebounding, the price failed to break higher and sustain the move. Overhead resistance held firm, and the price gradually pulled back, in line with the early-session forecast of a rebound facing resistance and turning lower. Although it has yet to fully reach the downside target, the move of the rebound meeting resistance and pulling back has already unfolded, confirming the early-session assessment. The market remains choppy, so risk management should remain a priority. Continue to watch how support
BTC-0.67%
🔹South Korean Stocks Stage a Powerful Comeback! KOSPI Jumps Over 4.5 and SK Hynix Surges 6.7. Is a
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