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Tencent cashed out over 10 billion yuan from Kuaishou, a capital reallocation in the AI era.
On the evening of July 6, Kuaishou issued an announcement stating that the company had learned that Tencent Holdings had sold 273 million Class B shares of Kuaishou to several independent third parties through an off-market block trade after trading hours on that day. After the transaction, Tencent's shareholding ratio will drop from approximately 15.68% to 9.37%, and it will no longer be a major shareholder of Kuaishou.
Kuaishou emphasized in the announcement that Tencent expressed confidence in Kuaishou's long-term development prospects, and the two parties will continue to maintain a win-win relationship and extend their strategic cooperation. The company also expects that this sale will not have any material adverse impact on the group's operations.
According to a previous Reuters report, based on the placement price range of HK$43.15 to HK$44.53, the scale of this transaction by Tencent is up to approximately US$1.6 billion (approximately HK$12 billion, or over RMB 10 billion).
However, many Tencent investors have questioned the timing of Tencent's decision to reduce its stake in Kuaishou. It is worth noting that from the beginning of the year to now, Kuaishou's stock price has fallen by nearly 27%, and the selling price of HK$43.15 to HK$44.53 is almost half of Kuaishou's highest stock price in 2026.
For the market, what is more noteworthy than "Tencent reducing its stake in Kuaishou" itself is the signal behind this move: Tencent is continuously optimizing its investment portfolio, and the AI era is becoming a new direction for its capital reallocation.
Looking back at the relationship between the two parties, Tencent participated in Kuaishou's financing as early as 2017 and continued to increase its investment before Kuaishou's listing, becoming Kuaishou's largest institutional shareholder. After the listing, Tencent was not only an important financial investor but also maintained long-term cooperative relationships with Kuaishou in areas such as traffic, content copyright, and mini-games.
Therefore, after the announcement of this stake reduction, Kuaishou specifically emphasized in the announcement that the strategic cooperation between the two parties will not change.
In fact, from the perspective of shareholding ratio, Tencent still holds approximately 9.37% of Kuaishou's shares after this sale, making it still an important shareholder, but it is no longer a "major shareholder" under the Hong Kong Listing Rules. This means that Tencent is exiting part of its capital holdings, not the cooperative relationship between the two parties.
For Tencent, this is more like a continuation of the adjustment of its investment strategy over the past few years.
As a Chinese internet giant, Tencent was once criticized by the outside world for "doing everything" more than a decade ago. According to data from IT Juzi on Tencent's investment landscape, Tencent's investments over the years have covered 23 industries, including entertainment and media, gaming, enterprise services, artificial intelligence, e-commerce and retail, with a diversified investment layout.
In the decade from 2012 to 2021, with industry development and strategic opportunities, Tencent seized the tickets to the mobile internet on the consumer side—social networking and gaming—and on the enterprise side, it also participated in the industrial internet feast of various industries moving to the cloud, achieving rapid growth in revenue and profit scale.
However, in 2022, affected by the economic environment, internet regulation, and sluggish growth in its own business, Tencent's revenue declined for the first time, decreasing by 1% year-on-year to RMB 554.6 billion.
Sensing the crisis, Tencent launched a new round of major changes in 2022, focusing on cost reduction, efficiency improvement, and contraction of non-core businesses. At the same time, Tencent also pressed the brakes on external investments, reducing stakes on one hand and becoming more cautious in its moves on the other.
Starting from the end of 2021, Tencent successively reduced its holdings in several listed companies, such as JD.com, Sea Limited, New Oriental, and Meituan.
Unlike the early years when Tencent built an internet ecosystem through large-scale investments, the company now tends to optimize its asset structure, improve capital efficiency, and continuously increase share repurchases and shareholder returns.
Therefore, this reduction in Kuaishou does not mean that Tencent's judgment on Kuaishou's fundamentals has changed, but rather it is part of its investment portfolio management.
The deeper reason comes from the changes in capital expenditure brought about by the AI era.
Over the past three years, global internet companies have entered the stage of AI infrastructure competition. Whether it is GPU procurement, data center construction, large model training, or AI agent product development, all require sustained and high-intensity capital investment.
Compared to continuing to hold equity in listed companies that have entered a mature stage, monetizing some long-term investments and reinvesting them in AI infrastructure construction will undoubtedly improve capital efficiency.
Tencent President Martin Lau stated at the performance meeting in March that Tencent would invest RMB 18 billion in new AI products in 2025, and plans to at least double that amount in 2026.
From the financial data, Tencent is indeed increasing capital expenditure for AI. In the first quarter of 2026, Tencent's capital expenditure reached RMB 31.94B, up approximately 63% quarter-on-quarter and approximately 16% year-on-year.
At the same time, Tencent's external investments are now shifting more towards the more growth-oriented AI business and new technology fields.
Just three days ago, Kuaishou announced the independent financing and restructuring plan for its AI video generation platform, Kling AI, with a total financing of up to US$3 billion, bringing in multiple internet giants and industrial capital, including Tencent, Alibaba, and Baidu, with a pre-investment valuation of US$15 billion.
Tencent is an important participant in Kling AI's round of financing, planning to invest a total of approximately RMB 1.36B through two entities, with a shareholding ratio of approximately 1.12%.
These seemingly contradictory capital moves, one after another, actually confirm that Tencent's investment logic is changing. Compared to continuing to hold large amounts of equity in mature internet platforms, Tencent is more inclined to allocate capital to the AI business itself, which has higher growth potential.
From this perspective, Tencent's stake reduction this time is more like a "capital reallocation"—shifting returns from mature investments to the next technological cycle.
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