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#TheUShasatargetof1millionBTC!
The US has a target of 1 million BTC! What details stand out in the new bill?
The ARMA bill, published in the US, sets out the official framework for a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve.
The bill includes a target of 1 million BTC in total, with the purchase of 200,000 BTC per year for five years, and $BTC is at the center of this plan.
A mandatory 20-year holding period is foreseen for the Bitcoins to be collected in the reserve.
Quarterly reserve proof reports and independent audits are required, aiming to increase public transparency.
Discussions regarding Bitcoin policies in the US have entered a new phase with the publication of the American Reserve ARMA bill, dated 2026. The bill sets out a detailed legal framework for the establishment of a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve within the Treasury Department.
Unlike previous political statements and proposals, the text includes concrete rules regarding Bitcoin acquisition, storage, reporting, and auditing processes. The regulation defines Bitcoin as a reserve asset with characteristics that can complement traditional national reserves.
Legislators note that Bitcoin's limited supply, widespread adoption, and resilience could play a role in strengthening the financial security of the United States. The bill also distinguishes Bitcoin from other digital assets, proposing a separate strategic reserve for Bitcoin while establishing a separate Digital Asset Stock structure for assets other than Bitcoin.
The ARMA bill provides for the establishment of a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve within the Treasury Department, offering detailed regulations that consolidate acquisition, custody, auditing, and publicly available reserve proof reporting under one umbrella.
According to the bill, the Treasury Secretary will be tasked with creating a secure and decentralized network of Bitcoin custody facilities across the United States. This structure will form the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, where government-held Bitcoins are held using cold wallet methods. The Treasury is planned to conduct oversight, auditing, and security operations, while consultations with the Department of Defense, the Department of Homeland Security, and industry experts are also envisioned for security measures.
20-Year Retention Requirement
One of the notable provisions in the bill mandates that the reserved Bitcoins be held for at least 20 years. During this period, these assets cannot be sold, auctioned, exchanged, or otherwise disposed of.
Two years before the expiration of the retention period, the Treasury Secretary will be required to submit proposals to Congress regarding how the assets in the reserve will be managed in the future. This aims to involve the legislature in the next phase of the long-term custody approach.
Target of 1 Million BTC in Five Years
The bill also envisages the establishment of a Bitcoin Purchase Program. According to the agreement, the Treasury will be authorized to purchase 200,000 BTC annually for five years. The stated goal of the program is to acquire a total of 1 million BTC through structured purchases aimed at limiting market impact.
The text also permits the acquisition of additional Bitcoin through confiscation, inter-institutional transfers, donations, and other legal means. All Bitcoin acquired through these channels is planned to be transferred to the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and subject to the same custody and retention rules.
Oversight, Transparency, and Open Structure for States
On the financing side, the bill outlines mechanisms based on Federal Reserve resources and the revaluation of gold certificates. It also amends federal law to allow Bitcoin assets to be held in the Exchange Stabilization Fund, while imposing additional reporting obligations for related transactions and balances.
Furthermore, it mandates the publication of quarterly proof-of-reserve reports, third-party cryptographic audits, and congressional oversight. Federal agencies are also required to transfer their Bitcoin holdings to the reserve instead of selling them. The bill also includes a voluntary program allowing US states to store their own Bitcoin assets in separate reserve accounts while preserving ownership rights. The text explicitly states that the federal government cannot seize or infringe upon legally acquired Bitcoin assets belonging to individuals and organizations.
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