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I've just noticed that people often ask about the Money Flow Index in Thai trader groups. Let me share our understanding with you.
The Money Flow Index or MFI is an indicator that helps us clearly see the buying and selling pressure in the market. Whether trading crypto or forex, it works well. Its basic principle is to observe whether money is flowing into or out of the market. If the MFI is high (above 80), it indicates stronger buying pressure, but be cautious because it might be in an overbought condition. Conversely, if the MFI is below 20, it shows heavy selling pressure (oversold).
What makes the Money Flow Index a good indicator is that it doesn't just look at the price but also considers the volume of money. Unlike RSI, which only measures market momentum, the MFI incorporates trading volume, making the data more reliable.
Regarding the calculation, it uses the Typical Price (which is the sum of the open, close, high, divided by 3) multiplied by the volume. Then, it separates positive money flow (money flowing in) from negative money flow (money flowing out). The final formula is 100 - (100 / (1 + Money Ratio)), which yields an MFI value between 0 and 100.
We often use the Money Flow Index together with other indicators because relying on MFI alone may not always be accurate, especially over short periods. Its advantage is that it's easy to use, suitable for beginners, and helps analyze long-term trends. However, a downside is that sometimes it can give confusing signals during certain periods.
In summary, the Money Flow Index is a useful tool for observing buying and selling strength and identifying good entry and exit points. But don't rely on it alone; combine it with other indicators to make more effective trading decisions.