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Have you ever wondered why prices retreat and then return to the same trend? That’s what we call a Pullback and Throwback.
They are very important price patterns in trading, but many people often confuse them with Reversal Patterns, which look similar. In fact, they are completely different. Pullback and Throwback are temporary retracements from the main trend, but the price will continue moving in the same direction afterward. It’s not a true reversal.
The difference is slight. Pullback is a decline within a downtrend, like a short rebound that doesn’t break through the resistance, and then the price creates a new low (Lower Low). Throwback, on the other hand, is a retracement within an uptrend, or as some say, a short pullback that doesn’t break the support, after which the price creates a new high (Higher High).
Why does this happen? Because buying and selling pressures in the market clash. When the price continues in one trend, initial holders start locking in profits, causing the price to correct. But since it’s only a partial correction, not a true trend reversal, once the correction reaches a certain level without breaking support or resistance, traders look for entry points and push the price back in the original trend.
Trading Pullback and Throwback can be approached in several ways. The first is breakout trading: when the price breaks support or resistance, we wait for it to retest the previous support or resistance level, then use that as an entry point.
The second method is ladder trading. In a clear trend, the price moves continuously with Pullbacks in a downtrend (Lower High) or Throwbacks in an uptrend (Higher Low). We can use previous highs or lows as support or resistance levels to find entry points.
The third method involves trendlines or moving averages (MA). When the price pulls back to test a trendline acting as resistance in a downtrend, it usually doesn’t break through. Conversely, a Throwback to test support in an uptrend typically won’t fall below it.
The last method uses Fibonacci retracement levels to identify targets for Pullbacks and Throwbacks. In a strong uptrend, Throwbacks often stay within 23.6%, 38.2%, and 50% levels. In a downtrend, Pullbacks usually don’t exceed the same levels.
What’s important to remember is that Pullback and Throwback differ from Reversal because they don’t break the original support or resistance levels and usually have lower trading volume. Reversals tend to have higher volume and can break support or resistance.
Applying Pullback and Throwback strategies with various tools can improve trading accuracy and yield better prices than simply trading in the main trend. Try using these strategies in your trading; they might help improve your results.