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Based on Dow Theory, Chan Theory, Elliott Wave Theory, Volume-Price Relationship, Order Flow, and Price Action Analysis of BTC Short-term Trends
$BTC
1. Dow Theory
Main Trend (1-hour level): The medium-term downtrend from the high point of 82,448 on May 10 is still ongoing. After making a new low of 76,002 on May 18, the market experienced a strong rebound correction, with the swing low moving up from 76,002 to 76,440 (May 20) and then to 76,642 (May 21). The swing high also moved up from 77,768 to 78,104, briefly giving hope for a trend reversal. However, on May 22, a severe crash occurred, with price plunging from the intraday high of 77,829 down to 75,570, breaking the May 18 low of 76,002 and creating a new low for nearly 5 days. The medium-term downtrend was reaffirmed and accelerated.
Short-term trend (15-minute level): The May 22 movement shows typical "cliff-like decline." The short-term highs moved down from 78,017 (May 21) to 77,829 (May 22 04:15), then to 77,491 (May 22 12:15), and then to 76,995 (May 22 17:30). The short-term lows moved down from 76,642 to 76,491 (May 22 15:15), then to 75,570 (May 22 19:30), and finally to 75,480 (May 22 22:30). Highs and lows moved down simultaneously at a very rapid pace, clearly indicating a steep short-term downtrend. The descending pressure line connecting 78,104, 77,829, and 77,491 has been fully confirmed by the May 22 movement.
Dow conclusion: The primary trend is downward and accelerating; the short-term trend is sharply declining. The May 22 crash broke all previous support structures, returning the market to a deeply bearish state. The key short-term resistance is around 76,500. If the price can break this level effectively, the short-term downtrend may pause; if the rebound is blocked at 76,000 and falls below 75,480, the downtrend will continue, with targets possibly in the 74,000–75,000 range.
2. Chan Theory
Structure of Fractals: On the 15-minute chart, multiple valid top and bottom fractals are marked.
Top Fractals: Appear at 78,017 (May 21 17:45), 77,829 (May 22 04:15), 77,491 (May 22 12:15), 76,995 (May 22 17:30), 75,781 (May 22 23:00). These top fractals are densely packed, with prices gradually moving lower, indicating very strong bearish momentum.
Bottom Fractals: Appear at 76,642 (May 21 13:30), 76,491 (May 22 15:15), 75,570 (May 22 19:30), 75,480 (May 22 22:30). Although bottom fractals are forming, the lows are continuously decreasing, showing that bulls are unable to sustain support.
Bi and Line Segments: From the bottom fractal at 76,642 to the top fractal at 78,017, a very strong upward stroke (blue line) was formed, with a gain of about 1,375. Then, from 78,017 top fractal to 76,642 bottom fractal, a downward stroke (dark red line) of about 1,375 was formed, with strong momentum nearly completely engulfing the previous upward stroke. Next, from 76,642 bottom fractal to 78,017 top fractal (May 21 17:45), an upward stroke of about 1,375 was formed. Subsequently, from 78,017 top fractal to 75,570 bottom fractal (May 22 19:30), a more powerful downward stroke (brown line) of about 2,447 was formed, with momentum far exceeding the previous upward stroke, indicating extremely fierce bearish power. Currently, starting from the 75,570 bottom fractal, the price is constructing a new downward stroke, with the latest low at 75,480 breaking the previous bottom.
Central Zone: In the 76,500–77,500 range, candlesticks are densely interwoven, forming a central zone in Chan Theory. However, the May 22 crash has completely broken this zone. The current price at 75,596 is well below the lower boundary of the zone, indicating an accelerated decline after the zone break. In the 75,500–76,000 range, new downward central zones are being formed.
Chan Theory conclusion: The downward stroke is extremely strong (-2,447) and far exceeds the upward stroke, showing complete dominance by bears. The current phase is an extension of the downward stroke, with no end signal yet. Short-term focus should be on whether an effective bottom fractal can form near 75,480; if so, the downward stroke may end. If the price directly falls below 75,000, the downward extension is likely, with high risk of further decline to 74,000.
3. Elliott Wave Theory
Based on the 1-hour wave structure, the movement since the low of 76,002 on May 18 is divided into typical "false breakout + crash" waves:
Wave 1: Rebound from 76,002 to 77,768 (May 20 15:00), about +1,766. Rapid rebound, initial bullish signs, strong momentum.
Wave 2: Pullback from 77,768 to 77,145 (May 20 22:00), about -623. Retracement is about 35.3% of Wave 1, indicating shallow correction, showing bulls are reluctant to deepen the pullback.
Wave 3: Rise from 77,145 to 78,104 (May 21 08:00), about +960. About 0.54 of Wave 1, the main upward wave but with weak momentum (normally should reach 1.618 times), implying insufficient upward energy.
Wave 4: Deep correction from 78,104 to 76,642 (May 21 13:00), about -1,462. Retracement reaches 152.4% of Wave 3, extremely deep, abnormal, indicating heavy selling pressure at high levels.
Wave 5: Rebound from 76,642 to 77,744 (May 21 21:00), about +1,102. About 0.62 of Wave 1, the final wave’s strength is moderate but unable to surpass Wave 3’s high, forming a "failed Wave 5."
Wave A (Crash): Plunge from 77,744 to 75,570 (May 22 19:00), about -2,174. Far exceeds the total gain of Wave 5, confirming the complete failure of Wave 5’s upward structure, and the market enters a new downward impulsive wave.
Currently, the rebound from 75,570 to 75,596 is only about 26 points, almost negligible. In wave theory, this suggests two possibilities:
1.
Downward impulsive wave begins: Wave A’s crash is complete, and the current minor rebound is Wave B, likely ending around 76,000–76,500, followed by Wave C down to 74,000–75,000.
2.
Extension wave downward: The current rebound is just a sub-wave within Wave A, with subsequent waves A-3, A-4, A-5 continuing to new lows, targeting 73,000–74,000.
Wave conclusion: The market is in the early stage of a weak rebound after Wave A’s crash. The rebound is very weak; if it cannot quickly recover above 76,000, the B wave rebound is likely to fail, and Wave C will be very fierce downward.
4. Volume-Price Relationship
Overall volume-price features: On May 22, a significant volume surge accompanied a sharp decline, with bearish forces dominating. The volume of the declining candlesticks increased stepwise, indicating panic selling.
Key volume-price nodes:
- At 19:00 on May 22, a huge volume red candle (1.43B) from 76,433 down to 75,756, with a body of 677, confirming panic selling and the breakdown of bulls’ defense.
- At 22:00, another huge volume red candle (1.28B) from 75,880 down to 75,640, with a body of 240, indicating continued active selling overnight.
- At 23:00, a volume red candle (681M) from 75,661 down to 75,596, with a body of 65, showing slight buying attempts but quickly suppressed by bears.
- At 14:00, a large red candle with long lower shadow (248M) from 77,116 down to 76,675, marking the start of the crash, confirming bears’ initial strength.
- At 18:00, a red candle with an ultra-long lower shadow (442M) from 76,652 down to 76,444, showing some buy support but insufficient to halt the decline.
Recent 10x 15-minute candles: From 75,781 oscillating down to 75,596, volume shows alternating shrinking and expanding, indicating market waiting for direction in the 75,500–75,800 zone. The shrinking volume after a crash suggests a consolidation phase, often a sign of a continuation of the downtrend.
Volume-price conclusion: The crash phase featured massive volume and panic selling, with extremely strong bearish momentum. The current low-volume consolidation indicates weak bullish support. If a rebound occurs near 76,000 with increasing volume and stagnation, it confirms bearish dominance; if volume surges on a break below 75,480, a new crash is likely.
5. Order Flow
Volume Profile: The recent 3-day volume control point (POC) is at 75,697, the most traded area, forming the current key value zone. Notably, the POC has shifted sharply downward from 76,938 to 75,697, indicating a rapid decline in the market’s value center.
Current analysis: Price at 75,596 is about 101 below POC, below the value area (Below Value) with small deviation. In order flow theory, breaking below POC suggests short-term sellers are reasserting control, and the market is entering a deep discount zone. The current price is near the POC, and if it cannot quickly return above POC, the risk of further decline is high.
High Volume Nodes (HVN): Several HVN zones are marked:
- 77,090–77,658: Resistance HVN (May 21 volume cluster, now broken and turned into resistance)
- 76,644–76,806: Mid resistance HVN (May 20 volume cluster, broken)
- 75,500–75,800: Current support HVN (new volume cluster after crash, near POC)
Delta analysis (bottom subgraph): The delta surged negatively during the crash on May 22 (-150 million level), confirming active selling dominance. At 22:00, delta remained negative (-100 million), indicating continued active sell pressure overnight. The current Delta MA12 is deeply negative, showing buyers are extremely weak and sellers are in full control.
Order flow conclusion: Price below POC 75,697 indicates short-term sellers are dominant, and the market is in a deep discount zone. The resistance levels at 76,000 and 76,500 are critical; if delta remains positive and volume breaks through these levels, the market may recover above POC. Otherwise, if delta stays negative and price drops below 75,480, a new plunge toward 75,000 is highly probable.
6. Price Action
Support and Resistance levels:
- Strong resistance: 82,448 (high point), 82,054 (rebound high), 81,647 (previous swing high), 78,104 (May 21 high, recent highest), 77,744 (May 21 rebound high)
- Key resistance: 77,491 (May 22 intraday high), 76,995 (May 22 17:30 high), 76,500 (psychological level), 76,000 (psychological level)
- Key support: 75,570 (May 22 crash low), 75,480 (May 22 22:30 low, recent low), 75,000 (psych level), 74,000 (previous major support)
Candlestick patterns:
- May 22 19:00: Long lower shadow red candle (body 677, lower shadow 186) near 75,570, showing panic selling with weak buy support below.
- May 22 22:00: Volume red candle (body 240), continued pressure, bears in control.
- May 22 14:00: Large red candle (body 441) from 77,116 to 76,675, confirming a "Evening Star" bearish pattern.
- May 22 12:00–14:00: Two consecutive large red candles forming a "Bearish Engulfing" pattern, confirming a short-term top.
Trend structure:
- Short-term: Running in a steep downward channel (connecting 78,104, 77,829, 77,491, 76,995).
- Mid-term: The upward trend since May 18 at 76,002 has been completely broken, establishing a new downtrend.
Price action conclusion: The short-term is in the lower part of a steep decline channel, between the 76,000 support and the recent lows. 76,000 is the key dividing line: breaking below indicates a pause in the downtrend with a target of 76,500; resistance at 76,000–76,500 could lead to testing 75,000–75,480 support.
Overall assessment:
Dow Theory indicates a primary trend that is downward and accelerating, with the short-term trend sharply declining, key levels at 76,000 (upside) and 75,480 (downside). Chan Theory shows the downward stroke is extremely strong (-2,447) and dominates, with no end signal yet. Elliott Wave suggests Wave 5’s rise has failed, and the market is in Wave A’s crash phase, with a weak Wave B rebound and potential Wave C further down. Volume-price signals show massive volume and panic selling, with the POC shifted downward to 75,697 and deep negative Delta. Price action shows "Evening Star," "Bearish Engulfing," and multiple large bearish candles, indicating a highly bearish short-term outlook.
Short-term strategy suggestions:
- Bullish scenario: If price near 75,480–75,570 shows continuous shrinking volume, bottom fractal formation, and positive Delta, consider small long positions targeting 76,000–76,500 with stop-loss at 75,300.
- Bearish scenario: If rebound to 76,000–76,500 shows top fractal with increasing volume and downward pressure, confirming Wave B failure and Wave C downtrend, consider short positions targeting 75,000–74,000 with stop-loss at 76,800.
Current state: At 75,596, in a low-position oscillation after the crash, extremely bearish in the short term. It is not recommended to bottom-fish on the left side. Wait for a rebound near 76,000 to confirm resistance before shorting, or wait for clear bottom formation before considering longs.