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Recently, I was reviewing long-term trading strategies and came across something many traders underestimate: the golden cross. Most chase quick profits with scalping, but there are those like me who prefer more solid trades that last months or even years.
Basically, the golden cross is when a short-term moving average crosses above a long-term one. It sounds simple, but the results can be brutal if you do it right. The idea is that when you see this crossover, you're witnessing a real trend change, not a false signal that burns your account.
Now, here’s the important part: the values that work. Most traders use the 50 and 200-period moving averages. Why? Because the 200 gives you the behavior of a full year (if analyzing daily candles), that’s serious. The 50 is the last 2 months. When the 50 crosses above the 200, you're seeing that the recent average has completely surpassed the historical average. That’s a strong indication of a sustained bullish trend.
I remember the S&P 500 from years ago. There was a golden cross trading in July 2020 around $3,151 USD. Anyone who entered then and held the position until January 2022 (when the index was at $4,430 USD) would have gained nearly $1,280 per lot. Almost a year and a half of gains. Of course, then came the death cross in March 2022 and it dropped, but that’s another story.
What most don’t understand is that the golden cross trading works best in assets with clear, lasting trends: stocks, indices, commodities. If you apply it to something that moves constantly back and forth, you'll get crosses every week and most will be false alarms. It’s better to have 2-3 reliable signals a year than 50 doubtful ones.
A technical detail: you need to use simple moving averages (SMA) and analyze them on daily charts, not on 1-hour candles. If you use shorter timeframes, the 200 MA would be calculating only 200 hours, which makes no sense. The golden cross is designed for large, sustained movements.
Now, is it 100% accurate? No, obviously. No indicator is. That’s why I always look for additional confluences. If the golden cross gives me a buy signal, I check Fibonacci levels, look for support and resistance, see if there are confluences with other indicators. That greatly increases the probability of success.
The opposite also exists: the death cross, when the 50 MA crosses below the 200. That indicates a bearish trend, but be careful, it’s not recommended to use it on stocks or indices because historically those markets are bullish. The death cross works better in Forex or cryptocurrencies.
My conclusion after years of observing this: the golden cross trading is a powerful tool if you respect it. Use it in assets with clear trends, wait for additional confirmations, analyze on daily timeframes, and be patient. Profits come when you let positions develop naturally, not when you try to force signals that aren’t there.