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I just truly understand candlestick charts after studying them multiple times. I want to share that understanding Forex charts is not as difficult as it seems.
The truth is, candlesticks tell the story of the battle between buyers and sellers during each period. If the candlestick is white (Bullish), it indicates buyers won during that period, with the closing price higher than the opening price. If the candlestick is black (Bearish), it shows sellers have the power, with the closing price lower than the opening price.
The wicks are very important. Long wicks indicate fierce fighting, but no side has completely won. Short wicks suggest that trading is relatively quiet.
Once you learn how to read Forex charts this way, you'll see various repeating patterns, such as Doji, which occurs when the opening and closing prices are the same, indicating market hesitation. Marubozu is a full-bodied candlestick with no wicks, showing that one side is firmly controlling the market.
If you see a Hammer during a downtrend, it might be a sign that buyers are coming back. A Hanging Man in an uptrend indicates that sellers are starting to enter. Spinning Top is a clear sign of market indecision.
Learning two-candlestick patterns like Bullish Engulfing, where a larger white candle engulfs a black candle, is a strong signal of a reversal from downtrend to uptrend. Conversely, Bearish Engulfing is the opposite.
More complex are three-candlestick patterns, such as the Morning Star, which indicates a reversal from downtrend, formed by a long downward candle, followed by a Doji, then a long upward candle. The Evening Star signals a reversal from uptrend.
The key is not to rush. When you see a signal, wait for the next candlestick to confirm the change in direction, because a single signal is not enough.
My experience is that learning to read Forex charts takes time. But once you understand, it makes trading more logical. Try studying different patterns yourself, and you'll see they repeat in the market.