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I recently noticed that many traders talk about Smart Money Concepts, but completely overlook the best part — Fair Value Gap. It’s really a game-changer if you know how to use it.
So, FVG is simply a gap on the chart that the price moves through too quickly. Imagine the market jumps over several price levels — that’s where institutions traded huge volumes. Most retail traders don’t see this, and that’s exactly what I look for.
How does it work? When a big player wants to buy, they can’t fill the entire order at one point. So they quickly push the price up, then come back to fill the remaining orders. That’s why FVG acts like a magnet — the price almost always returns to it.
Identification is simple. I look for a three-candle formation: the first bearish, the second a strong bullish (impulse), and the third small or a doji. Between the first and third candles, a gap appears — that’s my zone. Every time I see such a setup, I know institutions left “unfilled” orders there.
But here’s the secret — I never trade just the FVG itself. I always combine it with market structure. If the market broke previous highs (Break of Structure), and an FVG formed during that impulse, it’s a much stronger signal. I add order blocks or liquidity grabs, and suddenly I have confluence that gives me a 70-80% win rate.
In practice: I look at the 1H chart to identify main FVG zones and structure. Then I switch to 15 minutes to confirm entries. When the price returns to my FVG zone and a confirming candle appears, I enter. I always set my stop loss logically — below the FVG or below the last swing.
Best timeframes? 4H and 1H for identifying institutional zones, 15 minutes and 5 minutes for confirmation. For scalpers — 1 minute, but only with confluence from higher timeframes.
Risk management is fundamental. I never risk more than 1-2% per trade. Profit targets are set at previous highs or liquidity zones. I record every FVG trade — it’s my education.
The truth is, FVG changed the way I trade. Instead of guessing, now I know where institutions left traps. It’s not magic, but it’s scientific and repeatable. If you learn this well, you trade like a professional, not like most retail traders.