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Just came across something interesting about historical market cycles that might be worth thinking about. There's this old theory from Samuel Benner dating back to 1875 where he was trying to map out economic patterns - basically arguing that financial markets move in predictable waves of panic, recovery, and decline. The guy was onto something about periods when to make money, even if we don't treat it as gospel.
So the theory breaks down into three main phases. First, there are the panic years - roughly every 18 to 20 years - where financial crises tend to hit hard. Think 1927, 1945, 1965, 1981, 1999, 2019, and if the pattern holds, 2035 is coming up. During these periods, the smart move is staying defensive and not panic selling into the chaos.
Then you've got the boom years where prices are climbing and markets are recovering. These are your windows to take profits and exit positions. The list includes years like 1928, 1953, 1968, 1989, 2000, 2007, 2016, 2020, and apparently 2026 fits this profile too. That's actually the interesting part - if you're looking at optimal periods when to make money in the traditional sense, these are the years where you'd want to be selling strength.
The third phase is the recession and hard times - when prices are depressed and the economy is struggling. These are the buying opportunities. Years like 1924, 1931, 1951, 1978, 1985, 2005, 2012, 2023 all fit this pattern. The real wealth gets built by accumulating during these periods and holding until the boom years arrive.
Obviously, this isn't some magic formula. Markets are influenced by so many variables - geopolitics, technological shifts, policy changes, wars, you name it. But what's useful about looking at these cycles is understanding that market timing isn't random. There are seasonal patterns to when opportunities emerge and when you should be cautious.
The takeaway? Buy when everyone's scared and prices are crushed, hold through the recovery, then sell into strength during the boom periods. It's not rocket science, but it's also not something most people actually do. The hardest part isn't understanding the theory - it's having the discipline to follow it when emotions are running high.