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Just noticed sugar prices have been struggling lately. NY sugar hit a 2-week low on Thursday while London white sugar also dipped. The whole market seems stuck in a bearish mood right now, and honestly it comes down to one thing - everyone's expecting way too much global sugar production to hit the market.
The surplus situation is pretty wild. Multiple analysts are projecting massive oversupply over the next couple years. Czarnikow is calling for a 3.4 MMT surplus in 2026/27 after an 8.3 MMT surplus this year. Other firms like Green Pool and StoneX are in the same ballpark with their own surplus forecasts. Even the International Sugar Organization recently cut their surplus estimate, but it's still positive. When you've got that much extra sugar production coming, prices just can't rally.
India's been a huge factor here. Their sugar production is up like 12% year-over-year and they're pumping out record volumes. The government just approved another 500,000 MT for export on top of what they already allowed. Thailand's also ramping up - they're projecting a 5% increase in their sugar production for next season. Brazil's the wild card though. There are signs their output might actually pull back next year, which would be supportive, but their cumulative numbers through January are still up year-over-year.
The only thing keeping prices from falling harder is crude oil. WTI surged over 8% this week, which pushes ethanol prices higher and could redirect some cane crushing toward ethanol instead of sugar production. That might trim supplies a bit. But with all these forecasts pointing to record global sugar production levels, it's tough to see a major rally happening anytime soon.