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Just noticed sugar futures took a hit this week. The NY contract dropped 0.71% and London sugar 5 white sugar futures fell 1.13% on Thursday. Basically the dollar got stronger, which always tends to pressure commodities, and traders started unwinding long positions.
What's interesting is the backdrop here. Brazil's Center-South region cut sugar production by 36% year-over-year in late January, which initially looked bullish. But the bigger picture is messier - global surplus estimates keep growing. Different analysts are calling anywhere from 1.6 to 8.7 million metric tons of surplus for 2025-26, depending on who you ask. The USDA is projecting record global production at 189 million MT this season.
India's been the wild card. Their output jumped 22% through mid-January, hitting 15.9 million MT, and their government just approved another 500,000 MT for export on top of the 1.5 million MT they already green-lit. That's pushing prices down since more supply means lower prices. Thailand's also ramping up - their 2025-26 crop is expected to grow 5% to 10.5 million MT.
The thing is, Brazil's supposed to have record production this year at 44-45 million MT, but forecasters expect it to drop in 2026-27 to around 41.8 million MT. So there's this tension between near-term oversupply crushing prices now and potential tightness down the road. For now though, the surplus narrative is winning and keeping pressure on the market.