I noticed that the community is constantly discussing some kind of magical strategy for quickly recovering losses. It's about martingale — an approach that came from casinos and has firmly established itself in trading. Let's figure out what it actually is and why people either love it or fear it like fire.



The essence of martingale is extremely simple: you open a trade, it doesn't go in the right direction — you open another one, but with a larger amount. If you lose again — increase even more. The idea is that when the market finally turns in your favor, you'll not only recover all losses but also make a small profit.

In a casino, it looks like this: bet one dollar on black, lose. Bet two dollars, lose again. Four dollars — again a loss. Eight dollars — bingo, a win. Result: recovered all losses and earned on top. The same logic works in trading.

How is this applied in the market? Suppose you bought a coin for a dollar, spending ten dollars. The price drops to 0.95 — unpleasant, but you don't panic. You open a new order for twelve dollars (a twenty percent increase). The price drops further to 0.90 — you open another for 14.4 dollars. Each time, the average purchase price becomes lower, and even a small pullback allows you to close all positions in profit.

But here come the problems. I've seen many stories where people lost their entire deposit using reckless martingale. The main danger is the geometric growth of orders. If you start with ten dollars and increase by twenty percent, after five averaging steps, you'll have spent 74 dollars. If your deposit is only one hundred dollars, you might simply run out of money for the next order, and all losses will remain with you.

Here's a real calculation: with a twenty percent increase and starting at ten dollars, the first order is ten, the second is twelve, the third is 14.4, the fourth is 17.28, the fifth is 20.74. The total of all five orders is 74.42 dollars. See how quickly it grows?

The advantages of martingale are obvious: quick recovery of losses, no need to guess where the reversal will happen, you just gradually "catch up" with the price. But the disadvantages are much more serious: a huge risk of losing the entire deposit, psychological pressure from constantly increasing bets, and most importantly — martingale doesn't work during prolonged declines without pullbacks. The market can just keep falling, turning your strategy into a disaster.

If you still decide to use martingale, here are my recommendations. First — make small percentage bets, a maximum of ten to twenty percent. Second — pre-calculate how many orders you can open with your deposit. Third — never bet the entire deposit at once, leave a reserve. Fourth — watch the trend; if the asset is in a strong downtrend without pullbacks, it's better not to average down. And most importantly — remember that martingale is a risky strategy that requires strict control.

The formula for calculation is simple: the size of the next order equals the size of the previous one multiplied by one plus the martingale percentage divided by one hundred. In practice: if the previous order was ten dollars, and the martingale is twenty percent, then the new order will be ten multiplied by 1.2, which is twelve dollars.

With a ten percent increase, five orders will require about 61 dollars. With twenty percent — around 74 dollars. With thirty percent — already 90 dollars. With fifty percent — almost 131 dollars, which is twice as much. See the pattern?

The conclusion is simple: martingale is a powerful averaging tool, but it requires a serious approach and understanding of risks. I recommend beginners start with a ten to twenty percent increase and definitely have a plan for a prolonged decline. Always pre-calculate how much money you'll need for the entire series of orders. Trade wisely, manage risks, and don't let emotions control your decisions. Good luck in trading!
View Original
This page may contain third-party content, which is provided for information purposes only (not representations/warranties) and should not be considered as an endorsement of its views by Gate, nor as financial or professional advice. See Disclaimer for details.
  • Reward
  • Comment
  • Repost
  • Share
Comment
Add a comment
Add a comment
No comments
  • Pin