Pakistan suddenly opened six land routes, directly delivering goods into Iran: this turnaround has been awaited for too many years. The Pakistani Ministry of Commerce issued an administrative order, activating six land routes. Over 3,000 containers stranded at Karachi Port and Gwadar Port are no longer bypassing by sea, but are now directly transported into Iran via land. The timing is quite intriguing—just a week ago, the U.S. was mediating between Pakistan and Iran for negotiations, which then collapsed. Once the talks fell apart, the routes opened. On one hand, Pakistan played the peacemaker; on the other, it was stabbing itself in the back. Why did Pakistan go all out this time? Because it was too suffocated. Sitting at the crossroads of South Asia, the Middle East, and Central Asia, with deep-water ports built—Gwadar Port completed—yet lacking industry, logistics, and even security, the ships arrive but the goods can't go far. Meanwhile, neighboring India has the Chabahar Port, backed by U.S. and Japanese capital and technology, with an economic scale ten times larger. Pakistan has been marginalized for decades. But with the Strait of Hormuz blocked, the situation changed. If maritime routes are blocked, land routes become vital. The Baloch desert in Pakistan suddenly turned into a strategic corridor that can bypass the sea blockade. Three routes are clearly defined: the southern route, 90 km straight into Iran, with two-hour customs clearance; the coastal heavy-load corridor suitable for bulk goods; and the northern old trade route, already equipped for supplies, though mountain passes limit its capacity. The logic is simple—deliver port cargo into Iran as quickly as possible. Pakistan has waited too long for this turnaround. It knows the risks, but rather than continue to be marginalized, it’s willing to take a gamble. With land routes open, its fate may no longer be solely in the hands of maritime routes.

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