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Just wrapped up reviewing Q1 2026 and honestly, the gold price moves this quarter were wild. Started at $4,384 in early January, then absolutely ripped to nearly $5,600 by the end of the month. That was the first time we ever broke above $5k per ounce, which is pretty significant when you think about it.
But here's the thing - that momentum didn't stick around. February came in and it was like watching a seesaw. Gold dropped to $4,750 early in the month, then spent weeks fighting to stay above that psychological $5k level. What's interesting is the Comex February contract was driving a huge chunk of that volatility. We're talking 200+ million ounces of futures getting moved around. Meanwhile, ETF inflows were absolutely massive - $5.3 billion in February alone for physically backed gold ETFs. That's not just institutions moving money, that's regular investors seeing the trend and jumping in.
February ended strong though, closing around $5,278. But March? That's where things got messy. We hit $5,418 early in the month, then it all fell apart. By mid-March, gold was below $5k again, and by March 20 it absolutely tanked below $4,500. The worst came on March 23 when it hit $4,100 - the lowest point all quarter. That was actually the steepest weekly decline in 40 years, which tells you how violent the move was.
What was driving all this chaos? Two main things: Fed policy and the Iran situation. These ended up being completely interconnected, which is why the gold price forecast became so hard to pin down.
On the Fed side, everyone expected rate cuts in the second half of 2026. But then Trump got involved with the Jerome Powell situation, which initially made people think we'd get a more dovish Fed chair. That actually supported gold early on because investors were buying safe-haven assets and the dollar weakened. But then Trump nominated Kevin Warsh, who's more hawkish, and that triggered a massive gold selloff.
The real problem though was the Iran war. You had escalating tensions all through February and early March. Operation Epic Fury kicked off at the end of February, and for a second gold rallied hard as investors piled in on geopolitical risk. But then Iran blocked the Strait of Hormuz, oil shot past $100 a barrel, and suddenly the gold price forecast changed completely. Higher oil prices mean higher inflation, which means the Fed probably isn't cutting rates. That's actually bearish for gold in the near term.
So by the end of Q1, gold was back down around $4,300-$4,500 range. The war rally fizzled because investors realized this conflict might actually keep the Fed from easing policy.
What's interesting is the long-term picture. Central banks are still quietly accumulating gold - they added 5 metric tons in January alone. Goldman Sachs is calling for $5,400 by year-end, JPMorgan was forecasting $6,300 before the war, and ING sees an average of $5,190 for the year. Even the more conservative Scotiabank expects $4,100 average.
My take? The gold price forecast for the rest of 2026 depends entirely on how the Iran situation resolves and what the Fed actually does with rates. The fundamentals are still there - massive deficit spending, the national debt hitting $39 trillion, central banks diversifying away from dollars. But near-term volatility is going to be brutal. We're probably only a few innings into this gold bull market, but we're going to see some serious swings along the way.