Just saw an interesting survey showing that a lot of people are confused about how much money actually needs to be in savings. Over a third of Americans keep $100 or less, which honestly seems pretty low when you think about it. So what is a good amount to have in savings? Well, it turns out the answer isn't one-size-fits-all.



Dave Ramsey breaks it down pretty clearly - it all depends on what you're actually saving for. Are you saving for a house? A car? Or just covering life's surprises? That matters a lot because the right amount to have in savings varies wildly from person to person based on their lifestyle and goals.

Let me walk through his framework. First up is the emergency fund, which is probably the most important piece. Ramsey's recommendation is to start with $1,000 as your starter emergency fund - or $500 if you make less than $20k annually. This is basically your safety net for unexpected stuff like a broken roof or job loss. Once you've got that covered, the next level is building out three to six months of expenses. Just add up your monthly necessities - rent, groceries, utilities, transportation - then multiply by three or six. That gives you your target.

But here's where it gets interesting. What is a good amount to have in savings also depends on what Ramsey calls sinking funds. These aren't emergency funds. They're money you're deliberately setting aside for stuff you know is coming. Say you need a new mattress for $900 - you'd budget $300 a month for three months. It's planned spending, not crisis management.

Then there's retirement, which is a whole different animal. The recommendation here is to invest 15% of your household income. So if you're making $80,000 a year, that's $12,000 annually going toward retirement. The good news? There's no ceiling on how much you can keep in retirement accounts, so you can go way beyond that 15% if you want.

The key insight is that asking what is a good amount to have in savings isn't really the right question - it's more about having the right buckets set up for different purposes. Emergency fund, sinking funds, retirement accounts, and personal savings goals all serve different functions. Once you figure out what you're actually saving for, the numbers become a lot clearer. Most people just haven't thought through these categories, which is probably why so many are sitting on minimal balances.
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