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$1.9 BILLION vanished from a German tech company on the DAX. The man who took it now works for Vladimir Putin.
> Wirecard was founded in a Munich suburb in 1999. It processed payments for porn and gambling sites.
> Markus Braun became CEO in 2002. Black turtleneck. Rimless glasses. He drove the company onto the DAX, Germany's index of its 30 largest firms.
> Jan Marsalek became Chief Operating Officer in 2010. Austrian. High school dropout. He ran Asia.
> By 2018 Wirecard was worth €24 BILLION. Briefly more valuable than Deutsche Bank.
> The model was simple. Wirecard didn't have payment licences in much of Asia. So it outsourced to "third party acquirers" in Singapore, Dubai, and the Philippines. The cash sat in escrow accounts. Hundreds of millions, then billions.
> In January 2019 Financial Times reporter Dan McCrum published a story based on a Wirecard whistleblower. The head of accounting in Asia was forging contracts to inflate profit.
> Wirecard called it a hit piece. The German regulator BaFin banned short-selling of Wirecard stock. They opened a criminal case against the FT journalists.
> Singapore police raided the Wirecard office in February 2019. They left with boxes.
> Wirecard hired KPMG to clear its name. KPMG asked for bank statements proving the escrow cash was real. They were given screenshots and photocopies. When they asked the banks directly, the banks did not reply.
> KPMG's report in April 2020 said they could not confirm €1 BILLION in revenues.
> On June 18, 2020, auditor EY refused to sign the accounts. €1.9 BILLION of cash supposedly held in two Philippine banks could not be located.
> The next day the Central Bank of the Philippines confirmed the money had never been there. The two banks said they had no relationship with Wirecard. The documents showing the deposits were forged.
> Wirecard admitted the money "probably did not exist."
> The stock fell 72% in one day. €12 BILLION in market value gone in 24 hours.
> Markus Braun resigned on June 19. He was arrested on June 22.
> Jan Marsalek was suspended the same day Braun resigned. He told colleagues he was flying to Manila to recover the cash.
> He never went to Manila. The Filipino immigration records placing him there were fakes. He was driven from Munich to a small airfield in Bad Vöslau, Austria, and flown by private jet to Minsk.
> From Minsk he went to Moscow. He has been there since.
> On June 25, 2020, Wirecard filed for insolvency. 6,000 jobs gone.
> Marsalek had been working for Russian military intelligence since at least 2014. He used Wirecard money to fund Wagner Group operations in Libya and Syria.
> In December 2024 a London court convicted six Bulgarian nationals of running a Russian spy ring across Europe. The court named Marsalek as the ringleader. He directed them from Moscow.
> Markus Braun's trial opened in December 2022 inside a bombproof courtroom in Stadelheim prison. Prosecutors brought 700 binders of evidence. He denies everything. He says Marsalek did it.
> The €1.9 BILLION has never been found. Insolvency administrator Michael Jaffé concluded the transactions never took place.
> Marsalek lives in Moscow under the identity of an Orthodox priest from Lipetsk who physically resembles him. His commute to the FSB headquarters at Lubyanka has been documented by reporters.
For ten years Wirecard sat on the DAX next to BMW and Siemens. It was audited by EY. It was held by every major German pension fund. The Asian profits were typed into spreadsheets. The man typing them answers to Moscow now.