Recent hearings by the U.S. Senate Banking Committee have revealed an interesting turning point. U.S. cryptocurrency regulation is shifting from strict enforcement to a more structural framework. During the late February hearings, when regulatory agencies like the Federal Reserve and OCC testified before Congress, this change became clearly evident.



Cryptocurrencies have traditionally been treated as peripheral entities, but they are now being elevated to the center of discussions on financial stability. Notably, regulators are transitioning from a stance of "strict enforcement" to "formal rulemaking." For users who want to hold digital assets, this represents a significant change.

One of the focal points of the hearings was the yield issues surrounding stablecoins. Ahead of the implementation of the GENIUS Act, the OCC recently released a 376-page proposal, which discusses "restrictions on stablecoin rewards." Some lawmakers are concerned that higher yields offered by stablecoins compared to banks could lead to deposit outflows. However, representatives friendly to cryptocurrencies have pointed out that, so far, there is no evidence of large-scale capital flight.

Another important bill is the CLARITY Act. If passed, it would establish clear rules for exchanges and wallet providers, significantly reducing the risk of sudden operational halts due to regulatory uncertainty. For American market participants, progress on such legislation signals a move toward a more predictable environment.

Discussions are also advancing on bank charter applications. Companies specializing in cryptocurrencies are seeking to obtain banking licenses, but issues around shareholder transparency and national security are at the forefront. If approved, this could lead to the creation of the first truly "crypto-prioritized" banks in the U.S., enabling smooth transitions between fiat currency and digital assets. However, strict standards like the $5 million minimum capital requirement for stablecoin issuers could limit entry for emerging startups.

Overall, the era of regulatory ambiguity appears to be coming to an end. Moving forward, there will be more rigorous debates on profitability, capital requirements, and consumer disclosures, but the overarching trend is toward "integration" and "structuring." With the upcoming update to U.S. crypto policy in 2026, digital assets are expected to be recognized not as a passing trend but as a permanent part of the financial system.

Personally, I believe this movement will bring long-term stability to the market. Institutional investors will likely see clearer regulatory frameworks as a "green light." Rather than short-term price fluctuations, the development of these policy foundations will be a key factor in increasing the overall maturity of the market.
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