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I'd like to share with you one of my most frequently used trading patterns, called the inside bar. Honestly, trading inside bars on the daily chart is one of my most comfortable methods.
Why is that? Because the inside bar pattern reflects a market in hesitation. Based on the price fluctuations before and after, you can read the possible future direction of the market. If you master the inside bar, it can significantly improve your long-term trading success rate.
The structure of an inside bar is actually very simple: a mother bar followed by an inside bar. Sometimes you'll see one mother bar followed by multiple inside bars. The standard inside bar pattern is when the high and low of the inside bar are completely contained within the range of the mother bar. Of course, in real trading, it’s not always perfectly standard, and various variations can occur.
The main variations of inside bars I’ve encountered include several types. First, double or multiple inside bars, where one mother bar is followed by two or more inside bars, indicating ongoing market hesitation. Then, there are looping inside bars, where subsequent inside bars keep circling within the previous range, often signaling that the market is brewing for a major change. Next, false breakouts, where after an inside bar, a false breakout occurs—price surges in one direction then quickly reverses, trapping traders. Lastly, the combined pattern of inside bars and pin bars, which I value most because it more clearly indicates market shifts.
There are two main trading approaches for inside bars. One is to treat them as trend continuation signals, and the other as reversal signals. I prefer using them for trend continuation because it’s easier to trade that way. However, inside bars appearing at key support and resistance levels can also be strong reversal signals.
When an inside bar appears in a trending market, the market is already in your favor. Inside bars often lead to breakouts or trend continuation, providing many opportunities to add to your position. But be cautious not to trade inside bars at critical price levels, as false breakouts are common.
Reversal signals are different. An inside bar may indicate that the price is hesitating at a certain level and then begins to retrace in the opposite direction. For example, an inside bar forming at a key price level suggests market hesitation about continuing upward. If the price breaks below the mother bar’s low, it can signal a strong downtrend.
Based on my years of trading experience, I want to offer a few inside bar trading tips. Looping inside bar patterns often indicate a major breakout because the market is accumulating energy during the looping. When inside bars are small, tighten your stop-loss range to improve risk-reward ratio. But be cautious with cases where both the mother bar and inside bars are very large, as they tend to produce many false signals, making risk management difficult. I especially favor false inside bar patterns and the combined pattern of inside bars with pin bars. Lastly, always learn to filter inside bars carefully, because they can appear on any timeframe, and proper practice and experience are needed to distinguish genuine signals from false ones.
Markets change rapidly, so timing is crucial. If you’re still unsure, pay more attention to market movements and accumulate trading experience to seize big opportunities together.