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【Federal Reserve Spokesperson: Warsh's Reform of Communication Methods Is Bold, but the Future Rate Path Remains the Biggest Uncertainty】Golden Finance reports that on June 18th, after the latest Federal Reserve policy meeting, the market's focus was not on the rate decision itself, but on the systemic adjustments made by new Chair Kevin Warsh to the central bank's operational methods. In this first meeting after taking office, he simultaneously promoted reforms to the communication mechanism and internal processes, while deliberately avoiding any clear statement on the future rate path.
The Wall Street Journal's chief economics correspondent, known as the "Voice of the Fed," Nick Timiraos, provided an analysis through an article.
On the policy front, the Fed kept interest rates unchanged, but Warsh emphasized the committee's unified stance on suppressing inflation. He reiterated at the press conference: "We have missed five years, and we will correct that," and pledged to achieve price stability "clearly and consistently." However, when asked whether this meant an upcoming rate hike, he did not give a direct answer, only saying: "The good news is, we will meet again in six weeks."
In contrast to the avoidance of rate issues, Warsh acted quickly and decisively on institutional reforms. He led efforts to compress the content of post-meeting policy statements, refused to submit individual rate forecasts in the "dot plot," and announced the establishment of five working groups to comprehensively review key areas from policy communication to economic analysis. These measures are seen as a comprehensive overhaul of the Fed's existing operational model.
At the press conference, regarding inflation trends, whether policies are restrictive, and future communication frameworks, Warsh repeatedly responded, "We have a working group responsible for this," without further explanation. This made it difficult for outsiders to judge how he would interpret economic changes and formulate policies accordingly.
Currently, there are clear disagreements within the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). Members roughly fall into two camps: one believes rates should remain steady until the end of the year, while the other favors further rate hikes. In the absence of clear guidance from the chair, the market can only infer policy paths based on limited information.
CME Group's futures pricing shows that after the meeting results were announced, investors quickly increased expectations for rate hikes— the probability of a rate increase before the September meeting has risen from about 30% on Tuesday to over 50%. The market mainly relies on Warsh's repeated emphasis on controlling inflation and the divided outlook presented by the "dot plot."
However, there is still no consensus on Warsh's own stance. He has long criticized the Fed's communication practices, and this reform is a direct reflection of that philosophy. But some analysts believe that he not only weakened signals about future actions but also reduced explanations of the policy decision logic.