Technology

Nexus zkVM is the Zero-Knowledge Virtual Machine in the Nexus network. It is used to generate a corresponding zero-knowledge proof, or zk proof, after a program is executed, enabling verifiable computation. Unlike traditional virtual machines, which are only responsible for executing programs, zkVM can also prove that a program was executed according to its defined logic and allow other nodes to verify the result without rerunning the program.

Nexus (NEX) is a Layer 1 blockchain network built on zero-knowledge proof (ZK) technology and a zkVM architecture. It is designed to enable Verifiable Computation and Verifiable Finance. Through a modular proving network, distributed verification mechanism, and high-performance execution layer, Nexus allows complex computations to be verified on-chain at a lower cost.

Livepeer and Theta are both used for decentralized video infrastructure, but their core positioning is not the same. Livepeer focuses more on video transcoding, GPU-based video computation, and real-time AI video processing, while Theta places greater emphasis on video content distribution, edge node networks, and a decentralized CDN ecosystem.

Livepeer is a decentralized video and AI video infrastructure network. Its core operating mechanism includes video task distribution, GPU-based video transcoding, and on-chain incentive coordination. When a user uploads a video, the Gateway sends the task to an Orchestrator node, which then uses GPU resources to complete video transcoding or AI video processing.

Algorand (ALGO) is a Layer1 blockchain built on the Pure Proof of Stake (PPoS) mechanism. Its core goal is to achieve high throughput, low latency, and instant finality while maintaining security and decentralization. Unlike traditional blockchains that rely on fixed validator nodes or miners competing to produce blocks, Algorand confirms blocks through a randomized validation mechanism, reducing network energy consumption and improving overall efficiency.

As onchain finance continues to gain traction, the barrier to entry remains a critical challenge. This article offers an educational overview of the integration between Alchemy and Privy, illustrating how it streamlines registration, trade, and wallet operations to make the Web3 experience more aligned with conventional online services.

Flare Network is a Layer 1 blockchain centered on data acquisition and cross-chain interoperability. Through its embedded oracle system, FTSO, and Data Connector, it allows smart contracts to securely access off-chain data and the state of other blockchains, expanding what DeFi and multichain applications can do. Its goal is to solve the data silo problem in the blockchain ecosystem and provide more general-purpose data infrastructure for Web3.

Tagger (TAG) is a blockchain-based decentralized data annotation network that uses crowdsourcing mechanisms, AI-assisted tools, and on-chain validation systems to produce and circulate high-quality data. As artificial intelligence drives explosive growth in demand for data, Tagger is being widely used in scenarios such as AI training data generation, data annotation, and data trading.

Tagger (TAG) is a Web3 infrastructure designed to build a decentralized AI data annotation and data trading network. By combining blockchain with crowdsourcing mechanisms, it integrates data collection, annotation, validation, and circulation into a unified process. As artificial intelligence drives explosive growth in demand for high-quality data, Tagger is being widely used in scenarios such as AI training data, data crowdsourcing, and data marketplaces.

Storj is a decentralized cloud storage platform built on a distributed node network, providing S3-compatible object storage, data sharding encryption, and erasure code redundancy. By integrating acquisition and product upgrade updates from 2025–2026, this report systematically analyzes its network architecture, performance and security characteristics, management mechanisms, and future optimization strategies.

Arweave is a decentralized storage protocol designed for permanent data storage. Through its unique data structure and economic model, it allows users to pay once and preserve data over the long term. As demand for Web3 and on chain data continues to grow, Arweave is widely used in NFT storage, decentralized websites, data archiving, and other scenarios.

Arweave (AR) is a blockchain network designed for permanent data storage. Through a one time payment model, it allows data to be preserved on-chain over the long term. As Web3 applications continue to develop, decentralized storage has become a key layer of infrastructure, and Arweave is widely used for NFT metadata, historical archives, decentralized websites, and similar scenarios.

The technical core behind Somnia’s million-scale TPS lies in its low-level reconstruction of the EVM stack, mainly through the IceDB storage engine and its parallel execution engine. IceDB is a custom database built specifically for blockchain systems. By optimizing the Sparse Merkle Tree, or SMT, structure and reducing disk I/O friction, it directly addresses the read and write bottlenecks that traditional databases, such as LevelDB, face when handling massive state data. Combined with Somnia’s multithreaded parallel execution engine, transactions that do not interfere with one another can be distributed across multiple CPU cores and processed simultaneously.

IOTA and IoTeX are both decentralized infrastructure projects built for the Internet of Things (IoT). They aim to address security, privacy, and efficiency challenges between IoT devices. IOTA uses the Tangle architecture to provide an efficient, feeless transaction system, while IoTeX uses a hybrid consensus mechanism and privacy preserving technologies to build a more flexible and scalable IoT ecosystem.

IOTA Tangle is a decentralized technology based on a directed acyclic graph (DAG). It moves beyond the architectural limits of traditional blockchains and provides a feeless, highly scalable transaction solution. The IOTA Tangle system is especially well suited to Internet of Things (IoT) scenarios, enabling devices to exchange data and carry out transactions efficiently and securely. Compared with traditional blockchains, Tangle offers higher speed and stronger scalability, supporting large scale, high frequency transactions without transaction fees.