UK FCA Opens Crypto Authorisation

Window: What Changes?
The UK is moving crypto regulation from registration to a much more formal authorisation regime.
From 30 September 2026, the Financial Conduct Authority opened its application gateway for firms seeking permission to conduct regulated cryptoasset activities under the new framework. The application window runs until 28 February 2027, while the new regime is expected to take effect on 25 October 2027.
This matters because existing crypto firms cannot simply assume their current registration carries over. Firms already registered under the UK's Money Laundering Regulations may still need to obtain FSMA authorisation if their activities fall within the new perimeter. Existing FSMA-authorised businesses may also need to vary their permissions.
The scope is significant. The regime covers activities including cryptoasset trading platforms, dealing and arranging deals, safeguarding, staking and issuing qualifying stablecoins.
For exchanges and infrastructure providers, this makes compliance architecture a core business requirement, not something to bolt on later. Governance, financial resources, systems and controls, reporting and consumer-protection processes will all matter during authorisation.
The FCA is encouraging firms to apply early, warning that incomplete or late applications could create delays or affect their ability to continue relevant activities.