Tại sao tín dụng cá nhân trở thành cầu nối thực sự đầu tiên từ TradFi sang DeFi

Private credit has been on-chain earlier than most RWA for a reason

It inherently possesses an element that the on-chain market can price: yield.

This makes its development path clearer than private equity, venture capital, or real estate.

Those categories mainly involve channels of access, packaging, or long-term investments.

Private credit offers a more direct approach.

Cash flows can be allocated, financed within the crypto market, and ultimately reused.

Source: DefiLlama

The important thing is not that private credit has been tokenized

But that private credit is beginning to play a role on-chain.

Many tokenized assets are still in the issuance stage.

• They are packaged.

• They are distributed.

• They are stored in wallets.

Private credit goes a step further.

It has started appearing as collateral in lending markets, and in strategies that allow users to borrow against the asset without fully exiting.

This is much more significant than simple tokenization.

The market is already distinguishing between channels of access and utility

A strong signal in the report is that most active private credit market caps are concentrated in permissionless products.

Source: rwa.xyz

This reveals some important information.

Users are not just looking for exposure to private credit.

They want to behave more like private credit of crypto assets:

• Transferable

• Usable in decentralized finance (DeFi)

• Easier to finance

• Easier to transfer across different venues

This is very different from the fundamentally unchanged tokenized fund interest.

The fastest-growing products come from building for crypto infrastructure (Crypto Rails)

Another highlight is where the capital actually resides.

Source: DLResearch

The largest share of on-chain private credit is not in tokenized fund wrappers.

But from on-chain lending pools.

This is crucial because it indicates that the market is rewarding structures designed specifically for on-chain use, rather than just re-packaging traditional products to fit new channels.

The more powerful the product’s function in the crypto market, the more it seems to attract demand.

Why private credit develops first

Private credit solves two problems at once.

For traditional asset managers, tokenization improves distribution.

For on-chain markets, it introduces a new type of productive collateral.

This combination remains rare in RWA.

Real estate can be tokenized, but liquidity and valuation are still hard to achieve.

Private equity and venture capital can be tokenized, but most remain passive holdings.

Carbon credits benefit from better tracking, but their utility in decentralized finance (DeFi) is limited.

Private credit is one of the first categories to tokenize while improving both access channels and financial utility.

All of this cannot eliminate the inherent risks

It remains private credit.

Underwriting still matters.

Borrower qualification still matters.

Recovery value still matters.

Liquidity still matters.

Putting assets on-chain does not solve any of these issues.

It just makes products easier to distribute, and in some cases, easier to finance.

This is useful.

But it is not the same as reducing potential risks.

The true insight of RWA

The importance of private credit lies in what the market rewards.

Not just tokenized assets.

But those assets that become more useful once on-chain.

This may be a clearer way to think about the next phase of RWA.

Industry leaders will not be those assets easiest to package.

They will be those that gain real utility from becoming part of the on-chain financial system.