Divergence in Trading: A Trend Observation Tool Every Trader Must Know

Why Do Traders Need to Pay Attention to Divergence?

If you’ve ever noticed that the price keeps falling but seems to lack momentum, or the price rises but the indicator doesn’t confirm, then you’ve seen Divergence. This is a signal indicating that the trend may be changing or just temporarily pausing.

Divergence is a condition where the price and technical indicators move in disagreement. Sometimes the price makes a new high, but indicators like RSI or MACD( turn lower. Such situations serve as warnings that the current trend might be in trouble and a reversal could occur.

What Does Divergence Tell Traders?

The first important thing is that Divergence does not confirm that the price will definitely change trend. But it will tell you that the current trend might have issues.

When Divergence occurs, it means:

  • Momentum is weakening - even if the price is higher, the strength is waning
  • There’s a possibility of a reversal - especially if it’s Regular Divergence
  • The trend may continue - if it’s Hidden Divergence confirming the strength of the existing trend

Which Type of Divergence is Most Important?

) Regular Divergence: Reversal Signal

Regular Divergence occurs when the price is making new highs or lows, but the indicator does not follow. This signals that the trend may be about to switch direction.

  • Bullish Divergence: Price makes a new low, but the indicator ###RSI, MACD( starts rising → Potential buy signal
  • Bearish Divergence: Price makes a new high, but the indicator starts falling → Potential sell signal

Trading Method:

  1. Look for points where the price makes a higher high or lower low compared to previous points
  2. Check if RSI or MACD are not confirming the same direction
  3. Wait for the price to confirm the reversal )by breaking below or above previous lows/highs(
  4. Enter a position in the opposite direction of the current trend

) Hidden Divergence: Continuation of the trend

Hidden Divergence occurs when the price swings mildly, but the indicator remains strong. This indicates that the trend is not over yet.

  • Hidden Bullish Divergence: In an uptrend, the price makes higher lows ###weaker(, but the indicator remains strong in the upward direction → Price will likely continue higher
  • Hidden Bearish Divergence: In a downtrend, the price makes lower highs )weaker(, but the indicator remains strong downward → Price will likely continue lower

Common scenario of Hidden Bullish Divergence: When you see the price climbing in “small steps” )Higher Lows(, but RSI still makes lower lows )Lower Lows(, it shows buying pressure is still lurking beneath. You should watch for a breakout upward.

Trading Method:

  1. Identify the type of price points: if uptrend, look for Higher Lows; if downtrend, look for Lower Highs
  2. Observe the indicator - is it still strong?
  3. When the price breaks above or below the range, follow the existing trend
  4. Set stop loss at the recent swing point

Which Indicator is Best for Spotting Divergence?

) MACD A strong tool for identifying trend direction and momentum. When MACD rises but the price falls = a strong signal

RSI

Effective when the indicator enters Overbought ###>70( or Oversold )<30(. Divergence is most effective at these points

) Williams %R Similar to RSI but uses the high-low price range over a period, with high reliability

Important Warnings for Traders

⚠️ Divergence is not 100% accurate - You may see divergence multiple times before the price moves as expected

⚠️ Requires additional confirmation - Divergence + breakout + volume = entry signal

⚠️ Always set Stop Loss - no matter how good the signal looks

⚠️ In thick-range markets, Divergence is less effective - Best used in trending markets

Summary

Divergence is a tool that helps you “send a signal of encouragement” for your trading decisions. Regular Divergence indicates a possible trend reversal. Hidden Bullish Divergence suggests buying or selling pressure is still hidden beneath the surface.

Understanding when Divergence signals a reversal and when it confirms the trend = profit.

Try using Divergence in a demo account first, then apply it to real trading. All signals should be managed with proper risk management.

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