Richard Heart, born Richard Schueler, is one of crypto’s most controversial figures. He rose to fame by launching HEX, a blockchain-based certificate of deposit that promised high yields for long-term holders. Later, he introduced PulseChain and PulseX, alternative blockchain and DEX ecosystems that gained billions in valuation and drew a loyal global community.
Supporters view him as a rebel innovator pushing the boundaries of DeFi. Critics argue he relied on hype, aggressive marketing, and questionable tokenomics. Regardless of which side you’re on, Richard Heart has undeniably left a major mark on the crypto space.
In 2023, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed a civil lawsuit against Heart, alleging that he and his projects raised over $1 billion through unregistered securities offerings. The SEC also accused him of misusing investor funds to purchase luxury watches, designer clothing, and high-end vehicles.
However, in early 2025, a federal judge dismissed the case. The court ruled that the SEC lacked jurisdiction because Heart’s token sales did not explicitly target U.S. investors. The SEC chose not to refile or amend its case—effectively dropping the charges. This legal win was celebrated by Heart’s supporters as a major blow to regulatory overreach.
While the SEC case was dropped, Richard Heart’s legal woes are far from over. In late 2024, Interpol issued a Red Notice following requests from European authorities. He is currently wanted for tax fraud involving hundreds of millions of euros, as well as an assault case connected to Finnish investigations.
His name also appeared on Europol’s Most Wanted list—making him one of the few crypto founders pursued under international criminal allegations. Unlike the SEC case, these charges could result in serious prison time if Heart is apprehended.
Despite the legal chaos, Heart’s projects continue to operate:
The future of these projects may depend more on legal developments than tech milestones.
Richard Heart’s journey highlights the complex line between crypto innovation and legal risk. He built billion-dollar ecosystems, dodged the SEC, and now faces international prosecution. The saga reflects a broader shift: regulators and law enforcement are catching up with previously unregulated corners of the blockchain world.
For users and investors, it’s a reminder to prioritize due diligence, transparency, and compliance.
1. Who is Richard Heart?
He is the founder of HEX, PulseChain, and PulseX—well-known crypto projects with high valuations and loyal followings.
2. What happened with the SEC case?
The SEC sued him in 2023 for unregistered securities offerings. The case was dismissed in 2025 due to lack of jurisdiction.
3. Is Richard Heart internationally wanted?
Yes. Interpol issued a Red Notice, and he faces European charges including tax fraud and assault.
4. What is a Red Notice?
It’s an Interpol request for international police cooperation to locate and provisionally arrest a wanted person.
5. How can I protect myself as a crypto investor?
Use regulated and secure platforms like Gate.com, where assets are vetted, compliance is transparent, and you avoid the risks tied to questionable projects.
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