Linea will shift to the RISC-V architecture, aligning closely with the RISC-V roadmap promoted by the Ethereum Foundation.

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ChainCatcher news, the Ethereum L2 project Linea tweeted that its cryptographic researcher Alexandre Belling announced on Ethproofs that Linea will transition to the RISC-V architecture. The main reason is that each Ethereum hard fork requires a complete rewrite of the constraint module, leading the team to contend with complexity for a long time instead of pushing frontier performance. RISC-V offers only 32 registers and about 40 instructions. For the proof system, the tracking range is narrower, allowing for real-time construction, and the prover can immediately start processing proof fragments.

In addition, RISC-V has a narrower execution trace and Type-1 compatibility, while retaining zkC (constraint native language), Vortex and Arcane (proof/aggregation stack) as well as formal verification. Linea stated that this move is highly consistent with the RISC-V roadmap being promoted by the Ethereum Foundation, and more technical details will be announced in a few weeks.

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