Goldman Sachs: HSBC Holdings' Quarterly Results Significantly Exceed Market Expectations, Strong Operating Guidance for the Year

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Goldman Sachs releases a research report stating that HSBC Holdings (00005) announced its Q4 results for last year, with pre-tax profit reaching $8.6 billion, significantly exceeding Goldman Sachs and market expectations, mainly due to strong growth in net interest income and lower-than-expected provisioning expenses. The bank’s net interest income was driven by rising Hong Kong dollar HIBOR and low sensitivity of savings deposits. Asset quality also showed resilience, with a credit cost of only 37 basis points, and limited provisions related to Hong Kong commercial real estate (CRE). Operating costs were roughly in line with expectations, with a core Tier 1 capital ratio of 14.9%, above market forecasts. The board announced a full-year total dividend of 75 cents per share, higher than the consensus of 72 cents per share.

The bank indicated that, regarding HSBC’s privatization of Hang Seng Bank, HSBC announced a total benefit of $900 million, including $500 million in synergy benefits: $300 million from cost synergies to be reinvested in growth, and $200 million from revenue synergies expected to be realized before 2028; an additional $400 million in income and cost benefits. Management also pointed out that improvements in asset quality and growth opportunities will bring more potential positives.

Goldman Sachs noted that HSBC also announced new three-year targets: annual revenue growth of 5% through 2028, a tangible return on equity (ROTE) of 17% or higher annually, and a dividend payout ratio maintained at 50% of earnings per share. Looking ahead to 2026, management expects bank net interest income to reach at least $45 billion, credit costs to stay at 40 basis points, operating costs to grow only 1%, and capital adequacy ratio to remain in the 14% to 15% range.

Overall, HSBC’s Q4 performance significantly exceeded market expectations in net interest income and provisioning, and its 2026 guidance is also above consensus. Goldman Sachs expects the market’s pre-tax profit forecasts for HSBC to be raised by about 6%. HSBC’s three-year targets demonstrate a steady growth and shareholder return outlook.

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